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Home health or hospice: which one does Medicare cover for your situation?

Published August 2, 2026 · Last updated August 2, 2026

Home health · Hospice · Medicare coverage

Medicare covers home health when you are homebound and need skilled care to recover or stay stable. Medicare covers hospice when doctors certify six months or less to live. You must also accept comfort care instead of a cure. Home health tries to treat the illness. Hospice treats the symptoms.

What Medicare covers under home health

Home health care is skilled care given where you live. Medicare Part A or Part B pays for it. You have to be homebound and need part-time or intermittent skilled care. A doctor or other provider must see you face to face before certifying that you need it. A Medicare-certified home health agency has to provide the care.

Medicare lists these as covered home health services:

Medicare says it does not pay for these:

Source: Medicare.gov, Home health services, read 2026-08-02.

What Medicare covers under hospice

Hospice is comfort care for an illness that cannot be cured. Medicare Part A pays for it. Your hospice doctor and your regular doctor must certify that you are terminally ill. That means a life expectancy of six months or less. You then sign a statement choosing hospice instead of treatment meant to cure the illness.

Your hospice team builds a plan of care with you and your family. Medicare says the hospice benefit should cover what that plan needs. It does not cover treatment intended to cure the terminal illness. It does not cover drugs meant to cure it either. It does not cover room and board where you live.

Source: Medicare.gov, Hospice care, read 2026-08-02.

Side by side: the rules Medicare applies

The two benefits ask different questions about the same patient. This table puts them next to each other.

QuestionHome healthHospice
Which part of Medicare paysPart A or Part BPart A
Goal of the careGet better, hold steady or slow declineComfort, not cure
Do you have to be homeboundYesNo
Who certifies youA doctor or other provider, after a face-to-face visitYour hospice doctor and your regular doctor
Prognosis requiredNoneSix months or less to live
Can you keep treatment aimed at a cureYesNo, not for the terminal illness
How long it runsUnlimited visits while you still qualifyTwo 90-day periods, then unlimited 60-day periods
Room and boardNot coveredNot covered

Every row is read from the two Medicare.gov coverage pages linked above, as published on 2026-08-02.

What each one costs you

Both benefits cover their own services at no cost to you. The differences sit around the edges.

CostHome healthHospice
Covered services from an approved providerNothingNothing
Durable medical equipment20% of the Medicare-approved amount, after the Part B deductibleArranged by the hospice team as part of your plan of care
Drugs for pain and symptom controlNot part of the home health benefitA copayment of up to $5 for each prescription
Inpatient respite careNot part of the home health benefitUp to 5% of the Medicare-approved amount
Room and board where you liveNot coveredNot covered

Cost rows come from the same two Medicare.gov coverage pages, as published on 2026-08-02. Amounts change; check the source before you rely on one.

Can you have both at the same time?

Not for the same illness. Choosing hospice replaces treatment meant to cure your terminal illness. Medicare still pays for problems that are not part of that illness. You would owe the usual deductible and coinsurance on that care. You may change your hospice provider once during each benefit period.

Source: Medicare.gov, Hospice care, read 2026-08-02.

How many providers you can choose from

We index every Medicare-certified provider CMS publishes. The counts below are read from our own database as this page loads.

What we holdCount
Active Medicare-certified home health agencies12,413
Active Medicare-certified hospices6,463
Active Medicare-certified nursing homes14,692
Nursing homes with a published CMS overall rating14,560
ZIP codes served by at least one home health agency34,842

Read at page-render time from the same aggregate this site serves at /api/national-averages. The counts move whenever CMS republishes.

CMS also publishes national average star ratings for home health. These are the averages across the agencies in our copy of the CMS release.

National average, home healthStars
CMS quality of patient care star3.2 out of 5
HHCAHPS patient survey summary star4 out of 5

Averages of the CMS-published star ratings across agencies in our copy of the CMS release, computed when this page loads. CMS publishes the stars; we only average them.

How to check quality before you choose

Every rating on this site comes from CMS Care Compare. Nothing is rated by us alone. No provider can pay to change a number. Advertising here is a flat monthly fee and is always labeled. It never changes a rating and never changes a search position.

A missing star rating is a data gap, not a bad grade. CMS holds back ratings built on too few patients or too few surveys.

What we cannot tell you

This page is information, not medical advice. We cannot say which benefit is right for your family member. That call belongs to the treating doctor and the care team. Ask the hospital discharge planner to walk you through both options. Then use the ratings here to compare the providers they name.

Questions families ask

Can Medicare pay for home health and hospice at the same time?

Not for the same illness. Hospice replaces treatment meant to cure your terminal illness. Medicare still covers unrelated health problems. You pay the usual deductible and coinsurance on that other care.

Do you have to be homebound to get hospice?

No. Homebound status is a home health rule, not a hospice rule. You can get hospice at home, in an assisted living facility or in a nursing home.

What does hospice cost under Medicare?

You pay nothing for covered hospice care from a Medicare-approved provider. You pay a copayment of up to $5 for each outpatient prescription for pain and symptom control. You may pay 5% of the Medicare-approved amount for inpatient respite care.

How long can the Medicare hospice benefit last?

Two 90-day benefit periods come first. After that come an unlimited number of 60-day periods. A hospice doctor has to recertify that you are still terminally ill each time.

How many Medicare-certified home health agencies and hospices are there?

Our database holds 12,413 active Medicare-certified home health agencies and 6,463 active hospices right now. The counts are read from our copy of the CMS release when this page loads.

About the author

Brett Spain — Founder, aHealingVisit. Founder of aHealingVisit. Builds the comparison engine and writes the code that ingests CMS Care Compare data. He is not a clinician and nothing here is medical advice.

Read the full bio

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